November 8th, 2009
 

365 Gay: Living

Why the Shepard murder was different


Just before 1 a.m. on Oct. 12, 2008, it will be 10 years since the death of Matthew Shepard. There is little need to recount the details the brutal beating and death of the young man from Wyoming who became an international symbol of homophobic hate.

But a decade after his senseless death, it does make sense to look at the enduring impact that Matthew’s life and death have had upon our culture, our community, and the larger political climate.

As we approach a presidential election in which the stakes could not be higher, there may be no better story that exemplifies the state of our movement.

In order to do that, we must look at the unprecedented and never-to-be-repeated media and community response to a gay murder. We also must examine our community’s response in the context of the ongoing epidemic of hate crimes against GLBT people.

It is easy to do the analysis. We have been unable to pass a federal hate crimes bill inclusive of sexual orientation and gender identity. There is still no state-level hate crime legislation in Wyoming. On a sickeningly regular basis, those of us who work in the movement hear about individuals who are killed in hate crimes: Lawrence King, Sean Kennedy, Sakia Gunn, F.C. Martinez, and Amancio Corrales are some recent victims.

Other incidents include the Orlando couple that returned home to find their house in flames and the words “Die Fag” spray-painted on the steps; the recent taunting of an eight-year-old Massachusetts girl by classmates because she has a lesbian mother.

The sense of being “other” is still a constant feature for many of us, even those who try to assimilate as much as possible and proclaim that they’re just ordinary citizens like everyone else.

A more optimistic analysis would say that the waves of cultural visibility we saw in the late 1990’s and early 2000’s have brought unprecedented change.

The world knows who we are in a more substantive manner than ever before, however underrepresented our community’s diversity may be. We can now get married in California and Massachusetts, although the lack of federal benefits is the big hurdle that will take many years to overcome.

It is worth looking at 1998 a bit before we consider 2008 and the current state of GLBT politics and culture. In 1998, the country had already been shocked by the grisly dragging death of James Byrd, Jr. in June of that year. Also in 1998, we had a president who picked up the phone and called Matthew’s parents to offer his condolences. The family of Lawrence King, who was killed in a recent incident, could not have dreamed of getting a call from the current President.

Indeed no such calls have issued from the White House for the past seven-plus years.

Moisés Kaufman, the writer and director of The Laramie Project, remarked that it seemed to him that the country was finally ready to talk about our issues in 1998, after six years of Clinton and increasing community visibility. It’s an argument that has its merits, coming from someone who created the most forceful work of art to come out of Matthew Shepard’s death. Call it a tipping point.

NEXT PAGE: Missed opportunity

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  • Bruce Kogan Said: October 13th, 2008 at 12:00 am
    • I’ve got a slightly different take on this question because of the fact I worked at New York State Crime Victims
      Board for 23 years as their only openly
      gay investigator. I did hundreds of
      claims for GLBT people including a few
      Matthew Shepard type homicides.

      Images mean so much and it was the image
      of this slightly built young man left
      hanging and dying on a barbed wire fence
      that the media picked up and it’s what
      caught the imagination of the public. The real story is that this is something
      far from isolated and I’m in a position
      better than most to tell you that.

      Sad to say that we still do not have
      Federal Hate Crimes legislation and the
      denial of it means that in the minds of
      too many in this country, it is still an
      open season on GLBT people. Hopefully
      that will change with a change of
      adminstration.

  • mark.philly Said: October 13th, 2008 at 9:46 am
    • Why am I not able to find any pictures of MS body, as he was found on that fence? The ones homicide keeps under lock and key. Just like the Iraq war. We do not like to see the carnage.

  • rjb Said: October 13th, 2008 at 1:17 pm
    • Iala-

      I think you’re wrong. In fact, the James Byrd murder and the Matthew Shepard case were often mentioned in the same sentence, as they are in this article. Indeed, in 1998 the American news media was – as I recall – very quick to link the two and to suggest that they pointed to ugly, unseen prejudice in the American heartlands. The James Byrd Jr. Foundation does similar good work to the Matthew Shepard Foundation. The case is still clearly remembered by many people, in America and beyond.

  • Doug loves you Said: October 13th, 2008 at 2:10 pm
    • If by chance MR. and MRS. Sheppard are reading, my heartfelt sympathy to your family and Matthew’s friends. To those of you who wish victims other than white kids would be mentioned, I’ll do it. Anyoner who is attacked and killed for being gay regardless of color, nationality or sex should be remembered in a national rememberance day, although many communities do so. We should all hang our heads at the fact that tnhese crimes are commited and we do not demand amendments to state constitutions calling for mandatory execution for any hate crime perpetrators. Extreme? Maybe, but if you knew you’d forfet your miserable life, it might make a difference. And Idon’t particularly care for the lawyers who get extensions and retrial after retrial for their “clients”. How in the name of whats right can you expect to ever rehabilitate a monster who do what they did. Here’s another issue to think about these days other than just gay marriage and the likes. We have a lot to do folks and it aint gonna be easy either. But we have to start sometime and it may as well be now. My prayers to anyone who has been or knows of a victim of our sometime sick, depraved society. Peace….

  • jimmy palmieri Said: October 14th, 2008 at 4:02 pm
    • We must never forget grizzly occurences against humanity, like that of the killing of Matthew Shepard. If we forget, it will happen yet again. Matthew’s brutal murder not only hurt the LGBT community, but was felt by the hetero community. The shame of it, had to be owned by the hetero community, but tens of thousands of them joined forces with us, in an effort to say ENOUGH ALREADY!
      I remember where I was, and what I was doing, when this news hit the airwaves. I also remember how we gathered in West Hollywood, filling Santa Monica Blvd. with thousands of us standing in quiet silence as we looked at a picture of Matt screening on the MCCLA building wall. It was sad and healing.
      Forget Matt? Never. Try to move on and heal, and fight for a hate crimes bill and law, DEFINITELY.
      Respectfully,
      Jimmy Palmieri
      Founder of The Tweakers Project
      http://www.tweakersproject.org

 
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